Antisperm Antibodies

Myths, Truths and Treatments of Sperm Allergies

By Kendeyl Johansen

Statistics from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention revealed that almost 28,500 Assisted Reproductive Technology babies were delivered in the U.S. in 1998, yet this method of conception is expensive and not covered by many insurance companies.

"Other treatments [for antisperm antibodies] like prolonged antibiotic therapy, use of a condom for a period of time or washing the sperm are totally ineffective," says Witkin. A couple's doctor can present and discuss the viable treatment options in more detail. Some of the procedures are costly, so couples should check with their insurance company for coverage information.

There are rare cases of women who have a true allergy to seminal fluid, the non-sperm component of the ejaculate. These women may go into shock after sexual intercourse, and the condition can be life-threatening. When avoiding conception, these couples use condoms. Artificial insemination, where seminal fluid is separated from sperm, is recommended if the couple wishes to conceive.

For couples with antisperm antibodies, successful conception can take place. After three IUIs, Cole conceived. Later, she and her husband learned that three was their lucky number. Now the proud mother of triplets, Cole says, "It is amazing to be remembering those feelings I had then. Especially now that I have three newborns here with me."

Want to see more?

• Truth Be Told: Uncovering Common Infertility Myths
• Beyond Blood Tests and Hormone Levels: What to Expect From Invasive Infertility Diagnosis and Treatment
• Male Factor Infertility
• Talk about it!